/// <summary> /// Generate a new <see cref="Guid"/> using the comb algorithm. /// </summary> private Guid GenerateComb() { byte[] guidArray = Guid.NewGuid().ToByteArray();
DateTime baseDate = new DateTime(1900, 1, 1); DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
// Get the days and milliseconds which will be used to build //the byte string TimeSpan days = new TimeSpan(now.Ticks - baseDate.Ticks); TimeSpan msecs = now.TimeOfDay;
// Convert to a byte array // Note that SQL Server is accurate to 1/300th of a // millisecond so we divide by 3.333333 byte[] daysArray = BitConverter.GetBytes(days.Days); byte[] msecsArray = BitConverter.GetBytes((long) (msecs.TotalMilliseconds / 3.333333));
// Reverse the bytes to match SQL Servers ordering Array.Reverse(daysArray); Array.Reverse(msecsArray);
// Copy the bytes into the guid Array.Copy(daysArray, daysArray.Length - 2, guidArray, guidArray.Length - 6, 2); Array.Copy(msecsArray, msecsArray.Length - 4, guidArray, guidArray.Length - 4, 4);
/// <summary> /// From: https://github.com/twitter/snowflake /// An object that generates IDs. /// This is broken into a separate class in case /// we ever want to support multiple worker threads /// per process /// </summary> public class IdWorker { private long workerId; private long datacenterId; private long sequence = 0L;
private static long twepoch = 1288834974657L;
private static long workerIdBits = 5L; private static long datacenterIdBits = 5L; private static long maxWorkerId = -1L ^ (-1L << (int)workerIdBits); private static long maxDatacenterId = -1L ^ (-1L << (int)datacenterIdBits); private static long sequenceBits = 12L;
private long workerIdShift = sequenceBits; private long datacenterIdShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits; private long timestampLeftShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits + datacenterIdBits; private long sequenceMask = -1L ^ (-1L << (int)sequenceBits);
private long lastTimestamp = -1L; private static object syncRoot = new object();
public IdWorker(long workerId, long datacenterId) {
// sanity check for workerId if (workerId > maxWorkerId || workerId < 0) { throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("worker Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxWorkerId)); } if (datacenterId > maxDatacenterId || datacenterId < 0) { throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("datacenter Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxDatacenterId)); } this.workerId = workerId; this.datacenterId = datacenterId; }
public long nextId() { lock (syncRoot) { long timestamp = timeGen();
if (timestamp < lastTimestamp) { throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("Clock moved backwards. Refusing to generate id for %d milliseconds", lastTimestamp - timestamp)); }